Thyroid Surgery

 The thyroid is a butterfly-shaped gland on the front of the neck that controls metabolism and is often called the thermostat of the body.  

 There are many disorders of the thyroid gland that can occur and most do not require surgery.  

• Hypothyroidism- A condition in which the thyroid gland doesn't produce enough thyroid hormone.
• Hyperthyroidism- A condition in which the thyroid gland produces too much thyroid hormone.

Thyroid problems that may necessitate surgery include hyperthyroidism resistant to medical management, an enlarged thyroid gland that is causing symptoms, suspicious thyroid nodules, and thyroid cancer.